How to Talk About Chores in French
Chores are no fun but someone’s got to do them. We spend so much time doing chores, so as French learners we might as well make it more interesting… and informative.
Learn how to talk about different kinds of chores in French, and make language learning a part of your house cleaning routine.
Contents
Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you can take anywhere. Click here to get a copy. (Download)
How to Say Common Chores in French
The standard word for “chores” in French is corvées .
Corvées refers to chores or tasks that are often perceived as routine or obligatory, particularly in relation to household duties. This includes cleaning, cooking and other domestic duties.
Besides corvées, you can use some more specific terms when you’re talking about chores in French:
- Tâches ménagères — Household tasks or chores, specifically related to maintaining a clean and organized home.
- Travaux domestiques — Domestic work, referring to various tasks performed within the household, including cleaning, cooking and other routine activities.
- Devoirs quotidiens — Daily duties, emphasizing the regular and routine nature of the tasks involved in maintaining a household.
- Besognes — Errands or chores, indicating tasks that need to be accomplished or responsibilities to be fulfilled.
French Vocabulary for Specific Chores
Doing the Laundry
It’s laundry day! Here are some vocabulary words related to doing the laundry in French:
French | English |
---|---|
Laver | To wash |
Sécher | To dry |
Repasser | To iron |
Machine à laver | Washing machine |
Sèche-linge | Dryer |
Corbeille à linge sale | Laundry basket |
Étendre | To hang (clothes) |
Pinces à linge | Clothespins |
Cintre | Hanger |
Linge propre | Clean laundry |
Trier le linge | To sort the laundry |
Cycle de lavage | Wash cycle |
Boule de séchage | Dryer ball |
Assouplissant | Fabric softener |
Lessive | Laundry detergent |
Étendoir | Drying rack |
Fer à repasser | Iron |
Planche à repasser | Ironing board |
Plier les vêtements | Fold clothes |
Cooking
Cooking is my own personal favorite chore. It’s the only chore that I actually enjoy doing. Fire up the stove and learn how to talk about cooking in French with these common words:
French | English |
---|---|
Cuisiner | To cook |
Faire la vaisselle | To do the dishes |
Préparer | To prepare |
Couper | To chop |
Émincer | To slice |
Hacher | To mince |
Mélanger | To mix |
Battre | To beat |
Cuire | To bake or cook |
Faire bouillir | To boil |
Faire mijoter | To simmer |
Griller | To grill |
Frire | To fry |
Éplucher | To peel |
Assaisonner | To season |
Goûter | To taste |
Servir | To serve |
Sortir les ingrédients | To take out the ingredients |
Vider le lave-vaisselle | To empty the dishwasher |
Nourrir les animaux de compagnie | To feed the pets |
Cleaning
Clean up your French with these cleaning-related words:
French | English |
---|---|
Nettoyer | To clean |
Balayer | To sweep |
Balai | Broom |
Poubelle | Trash can |
Passer l'aspirateur | To vacuum |
Épousseter / Faire la poussière | To dust |
Chiffon | Duster |
Passer la serpillière | To mop |
Serpillière | Mop |
Laver les vitres | To clean the windows |
Faire les lits | To make the beds |
Changer les draps | To change the sheets |
Vider les poubelles | To empty the trash bins |
Désinfecter | To disinfect |
Organiser | To organize |
Récurer | To scrub |
Passer le chiffon | To wipe down surfaces |
Ranger les affaires | To tidy up belongings |
Outdoor Chores
While chores are typically an indoor activity, some tasks, like the following, have you heading outside:
French | English |
---|---|
Jardiner | To garden |
Tondre la pelouse | To mow the lawn |
Tondeuse à gazon | Lawn mower |
Ratisser les feuilles | To rake the leaves |
Arroser les plantes | To water the plants |
Désherber | To weed |
Planter des fleurs | To plant flowers |
Tailler les arbustes | To trim the bushes |
Ramasser les débris | To pick up debris |
Nettoyer la terrasse | To clean the patio |
Vider les gouttières | To clean the gutters |
Common Errands
Errands aren’t quite the same as chores. While chores are routine tasks completed in or around the home, errands are typically one-off or less routine tasks that are done outside of the house. They’re pretty similar, though, in that they have to be done even if you don’t always feel like it.
Here are a few common errands and how to say them in French:
French | English |
---|---|
Retrait en pharmacie | Pharmacy pickup |
Nettoyage à sec | Dry cleaning |
Dépôt de recyclage | Recycling drop-off |
Faire des courses | To go grocery shopping |
Aller à la poste | To go to the post office |
Envoyer du courrier | To send mail |
Promener le chien | Take the dog for a walk |
Entretien de la voiture | Car maintenance |
Aller au lavage de voiture | To go to the car wash |
Faire le plein d'essence | To refill your car's gas |
Rendre des livres à la bibliothèque | To return books to the library |
Rendez-vous chez le coiffeur | Hair salon appointment |
Rendez-vous médical | Doctor appointment |
Rendez-vous chez le dentiste | Dentist appointment |
Aller à la salle de sport | To go to the gym |
Payer les factures | To pay bills |
How to Talk About Chores in French
Now you know the names of various chores in French. But how do you actually talk about them?
You could discover how to use all the words in this post by seeing them in use in the authentic videos on FluentU.
FluentU takes authentic videos—like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks—and turns them into personalized language learning lessons.
You can try FluentU for free for 2 weeks. Check out the website or download the iOS app or Android app.
P.S. Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)
Here are a few typical sentences you might use when talking about chores:
- Qui fait le lit ce matin ? — Who’s making the bed this morning?
- C’est à ton tour de passer l’aspirateur, n’est-ce pas ? — It’s your turn to vacuum, isn’t it?
- Est-ce que quelqu’un peut vider la poubelle ? — Can someone empty the trash?
- Il est temps de nettoyer la cuisine. — It’s time to clean the kitchen.
- On devrait ranger le salon avant l’arrivée des invités. — We should tidy up the living room before guests arrive.
- As-tu déjà arrosé les plantes aujourd’hui ? — Have you watered the plants today?
- Je vais faire la lessive plus tard. — I’ll do the laundry later.
- Qui veut aider à préparer le dîner ce soir ? — Who wants to help prepare dinner tonight?
- Il faut repasser ces chemises demain. — These shirts need to be ironed tomorrow.
- On peut faire les courses ensemble demain. — We can go grocery shopping together tomorrow.
You don’t have to do everything alone. If you’re feeling overwhelmed or need a hand, you can always ask for help. Here are some useful phrases for that:
- Pourrais-tu me donner un coup de main, s’il te plaît ? — Could you give me a hand, please?
- J’aurais besoin d’aide, pourrais-tu m’assister ? — (I need help, could you assist me?
- Est-ce que cela te dérangerait de me donner un coup de main avec ces tâches ? — (Would you mind giving me a hand with these tasks?)
- Si tu as un moment, ton aide serait appréciée. — If you have a moment, your help would be appreciated.
- Pourrais-tu m’aider avec la vaisselle, s’il te plaît ? — Could you help me with the dishes, please?)
- Tu pourrais m’aider à plier le linge ? — Could you help me fold the laundry?
Or, if someone else needs help, you can lend a hand with these French sentences:
- Je peux t’aider ? — Can I help you?
- Besoin d’un coup de main ? — Need a hand?
- Comment puis-je contribuer ? — How can I contribute?
- On devrait faire équipe pour ranger la maison. — We should work together to tidy up the house.
- On pourrait coopérer pour rendre tout plus facile. — We could cooperate to make everything easier.
At the end of the day, you might just want to complain. It’s okay, I won’t judge you. Get it out of your system with these French phrases:
- Encore les tâches ménagères… — Again with the household chores…
- Je suis fatigué de toujours nettoyer. — I’m tired of always cleaning.
- Les corvées ne finissent jamais. — Chores never end.
- C’est injuste que je sois le seul à faire tout ça. — It’s unfair that I’m the only one doing all of this.
Conjugate as you clean with all these words for chores in French!
And one more thing...
If you like learning French vocabulary on your own time and from the comfort of your smart device, then I'd be remiss to not tell you about FluentU.
Other sites use scripted content. FluentU uses a natural approach that helps you ease into the French language and culture over time. You’ll learn French as it’s actually spoken by real people.
FluentU has a wide variety of great content, like interviews and web series, as you can see here:
FluentU brings native videos within reach with interactive subtitles.
You can tap on any word to look it up instantly. Every definition has examples that have been written to help you understand how the word is used.
For example, if you tap on the word "crois," you'll see this:
Practice and reinforce all the vocabulary you've learned in a given video with FluentU's adaptive quizzes. Swipe left or right to see more examples for the word you’re learning and play the mini-games found in the dynamic flashcards, like "fill in the blank."
As you study, FluentU tracks the vocabulary that you’re learning and uses this information to give you a 100% personalized experience.
It gives you extra practice with difficult words—and reminds you when it’s time to review what you’ve learned.
Start using the FluentU website on your computer or tablet or, better yet, download the FluentU app from the iTunes or Google Play store. Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)