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15:28

TEDx: The Value of Restoration

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In this TEDx talk from Shun-Ren Tsai, a Taiwanese art restoration expert, hear all about the process of art restoration and what it takes to restore art to its original form. Shun-Ren Tsai also takes some time to talk about the value of restoration over reconstruction. After coming back to Taiwan, Shun-Ren Tsai is now on a mission to help restore Taiwan's cultural and historical relics, and promote art preservation.
WordDefinitionFluency
 
庙宇
miào yǔ
(noun) temple
(noun) temple
 
衰败
shuāi bài
(verb) to decline
(verb) to decline
 
面黄肌瘦
miàn huáng jī shòu
(idiom) (Literary) sallow and emaciated
(idiom) (Literary) sallow and emaciated
 
溶剂
róng jì
(noun) (Scientific) solvent
(noun) (Scientific) solvent
 
整容
zhěng róng
(noun) cosmetic surgery; plastic surgery
(noun) cosmetic surgery; plastic surgery
 
肌理
jī lǐ
(noun) texture
(noun) texture
 
修补
xiū bǔ
(verb) to repair; to mend
(verb) to repair; to mend
 
鹰架
yīng jià
(noun) scaffolding
(noun) scaffolding
 
文艺复兴
wén yì fù xīng
(noun) the Renaissance
(noun) the Renaissance
 
学徒
xué tú
(noun) apprentice
(noun) apprentice
 
拜师学艺
bài shī xué yì
(idiom) to be an apprentice to a master teacher
(idiom) to be an apprentice to a master teacher
 
分辨
fēn biàn
(verb) to distinguish; to differentiate
(verb) to distinguish; to differentiate
 
补丁
bǔ dīng
(noun) patch
(noun) patch
 
纹理
wén lǐ
(noun) (wood) grain; lines
(noun) (wood) grain; lines
 
红外线
hóng wài xiàn
(noun) infrared ray
(noun) infrared ray
 
侵蚀
qīn shí
(verb) to corrode; to erode
(verb) to corrode; to erode
 
缝补
féng bǔ
(verb) to darn; to mend
(verb) to darn; to mend
 
文物
wén wù
(noun) cultural relic
(noun) cultural relic
 
金箔
jīn bó
(noun) gold foil; gold leaf
(noun) gold foil; gold leaf
 
古色古香
gǔ sè gǔ xiāng
(idiom) (Literary) to have an old-fashioned and antique flavor
(idiom) (Literary) to have an old-fashioned and antique flavor
 
岌岌可危
jí jí kě wēi
(idiom) to be in imminent danger
(idiom) to be in imminent danger
 
dà jiā hǎo
zài
měi shù xì
bì yè
de
zuì hòu
tiān
cái
zhī dào
Hello everyone. Only on the last day before graduating from the Art Department did I know that,
 
yuán lái
yóu huà
hái yǒu
wǒ men
shēn biān
de
wén huà
zī chǎn
actually, oil paintings and the cultural assets around us -
 
yuán lái
shì
huì
shēng bìng
de
tā men
huì
suí zhe
shí jiān
màn man
de
lǎo huà
actually get sick, too. They gradually grow old over time
 
shì
yīn wèi
zì jǐ
de
zuò pǐn
de
guān xì
Because of the connection to my work, I
 
suǒ yǐ
kāi shǐ
guān xīn
tái wān
zuì jìn
yǒu de
yì xiē
wén huà
zī chǎn
tā men
de
bǎo cún
zhuàng tài
started paying attention to the recent state of preservation of some of Taiwan's cultural assets.
 
shí
nián
qián
zhè yàng
de
zī xùn
fēi cháng
fēi cháng
de
shǎo
Ten years ago, there was very, very little information available related to this.
 
nà me
hòu lái
yīn wèi
liǎng
chǎng
shuǐ zāi
hái yǒu
yuán yīn
And later, because of two floods and one other reason -
 
jiù shì
dāng
xiū fù shī
de
zhè ge
mèng xiǎng
huán rào
le
shì jiè
zhōu
that is, my dream of becoming a restorer - I went around the world once.
 
xiàn zài
yòu
chóng xīn
huí dào
tái wān
Now, I've returned to Taiwan again.
 
nà me
xiǎng
xiān
ràng
gè wèi
kàn
yí xià
Well, first I'd like to give everyone a look -
 
de
zhuān yè
shì
yóu huà
yóu huà
xiū fù shī
my profession is as an oil painting, oil painting restorer -
 
nà me
zài
yóu huà
shàng miàn
zuì
cháng
fā shēng
de
yì xiē
bìng biàn
and well, some problems that most commonly occur with oil paintings...
 
yì bān
西
xī fāng
de
yóu huà
chuán tǒng
huì
zài
wán chéng
de shí hou
Usually, in Western oil painting tradition, upon finishing a painting,
 
huà
shàng
céng
bǎo hù
céng
a protective layer is applied.
 
nà me
wǒ men
tōng chēng
wéi
fán ní sī
We generally know it as a "varnish".
 
ér shì
yīn wèi
céng
fán ní sī
lǎo huà
le
It's because that layer of varnish has aged.

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