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1:19

Separable Prefix Verbs and the Dative Case 1

Beginner 1    12 Words
One of the strange mysteries of the German language is their use of 'separable prefix verbs,' a special class of verbs that take the prefix and send it to the back of the clause. This can cause all sorts of confusion for a learner, and wondering how a speaker keeps it all in their head while remembering to put that prefix at the end can be baffling at first – but we promise, it's really not that complicated once you get the hang of it, and soon you'll be doing it in your sleep. This short introduction to the basic way of using them will get you on track. Listen and enjoy!
WordDefinitionFluency
 
mitkommen
(separable prefix verb) (Infinitive) to come with; to come along
(separable prefix verb) (Infinitive) to come with; to come along
 
du
(sing.) (personal pronoun) (Nominative) you
(sing.) (personal pronoun) (Nominative) you
 
Kommst...mit
(separable prefix verb) (present) (du) to come along; to come with
(separable prefix verb) (present) (du) to come along; to come with
 
ich
(sing.) (personal pronoun) (Nominative) I; me
(sing.) (personal pronoun) (Nominative) I; me
 
komme...mit
(separable prefix verb) (present) (ich) to come with; to come along
(separable prefix verb) (present) (ich) to come with; to come along
 
ja
(expression) yes; yeah
(expression) yes; yeah
 
kommt...mit
(separable prefix verb) (present) (er/sie/es/man) to come with
(separable prefix verb) (present) (er/sie/es/man) to come with
 
sie
(sing.) (fem.) (personal pronoun) (Nominative or Accusative) she; her
(sing.) (fem.) (personal pronoun) (Nominative or Accusative) she; her
 
auch
(adv.) also, too; as well; either
(adv.) also, too; as well; either
 
nein
(expression) no
(expression) no
 
nicht
(adv.) not (creates negative statement)
(adv.) not (creates negative statement)
 
weggehen
(separable prefix verb) (Infinitive) to go away
(separable prefix verb) (Infinitive) to go away
 
Come along
 
Go away
 
Geht
dein
Freund
weg
?
Is your friend [male] leaving?
 
Gehen
Sie
weg
?
Are you [formal] leaving?

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